强酸性聚苯乙烯类阳离子交换树脂催化合成环己烯

强酸性聚苯乙烯类阳离子交换树脂催化合成环己烯，可避免用浓硫酸或浓磷酸催化造成的环境污染，而且产率高，催化剂可重复使用。     

Calmodulin-associated post-translational regulation of rat organic cation transporter 2 in the kidney is gender dependent

In this work, regulation of organic cation transporter type 2 from rat (rOCT2) stably transfected in HEK293 cells was investigated by microfluorimetry with 4-(4-(dimethylamino)styryl)-N-methylpyridinium as substrate. The transport mediated by rOCT2 was specifically stimulated by PKA, phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase, p56^lck tyrosine kinase, mitogen-extracellular-signal-regulated-kinase-1/2, calmodulin (CaM), and CaM-kinase-II. The regulatory pattern of rOCT2 differs markedly quantitatively and qualitatively from that of other OCT isoforms. Only CaM-dependent upregulation is conserved throughout the OCT family. For this reason, CaM regulation of rOCT2 was also investigated in isolated S3-segments (known to express only rOCT2) of male and female rat proximal tubules. Inhibition of CaM by calmidazolium significantly decreased rOCT2 activity (−49.0 ± 13.6%, n = 4) in male but not female (9.0 ± 13.0%, n = 4) rats. Real-time PCR and Western blot investigations of CaM expression in rat kidneys showed that male animals have significantly higher CaM expression. This is the first study describing post-translational gender-dependent rOCT2 regulation. Received 26 February 2009; accepted 16 March 2009     

Study on Dyeing Behavior of Modified Flax

The study of dyeability of the modified flax that uses dyeuptake to reflect its medifying effect is reported in this paper. The optimal technological condition is that the concentration of the modifying agent is 4 g/l, and NaOH is 6 g/l at liquor ratio of 1：30 for 60 min. at 85℃. Dyeabillity include uptake rate and color fastness. Dye-uptake of the modified flax is twice more than that of the unmodified. And their color fastness doesn‘t fall and some of them raise 0.5 - 1 level.     

高压尖端放电实质的实验研究

详细论述了做静电吹蜡烛火焰实验的整个过程，并从实验和理论两方面论证了高压尖端放电的实质内容。     

阳离子交换树脂的污染及复苏方法研究

研究了不同浓度的铁离子、亚铁离子和油类物质对树脂污染的影响程度.同时采用"盐酸一食盐一亚硫酸钠"复苏法对污染树脂的复苏进行了探讨.结果表明:在相同时间内,树脂的污染程度随污染物浓度的增加而增大;同浓度的铁离子对树脂的影响比亚铁离子要大;复苏效果总体较好,亚铁离子污染树脂的复苏效果最好,铁离子次之,油类最差.     

强酸性阳离子交换树脂催化制备醋酸正丙酯的工艺研究

以正丙醇、冰醋酸为原料,强酸性阳离子交换脂作为催化剂,催化合成醋酸正丙酯,考察了催化剂的使用寿命,再生能力及反应温度、反应时间、催化剂用量、酸醇摩尔比对合成醋酸正丙酯的影响.强酸性阳离子交换树脂催化制备醋酸正丙酯适宜的条件为:反应时间为2h,催化剂用量(以醋酸质量计)为15%,沸腾状态反应,酸醇摩尔比为1∶1.在选定的实验条件下,反应的转化率为68.06%.催化剂的使用寿命较长,再生能力较强.     

丙烯酸正丁酯合成反应的负载型固体催化剂的研究

选用强酸性阳离子交换树脂、活性氧化铝和活性白土三种栽体，以漫渍法分别负载活性组分H^ ，Ni^2 ，Fe^3 ，Mb^2 ，Al^3 ，Mx^2 ，Sn^4 ，制成了几种固体酸催化剂．进行载体和活性组分的试验，筛选出综合性能较好的用于酯化反应的Mx^2 ／树脂催化剂，并对此催化剂的制备工艺进行了改进．改进后的催化剂应用于丙烯酸正丁酯的合成，酯化收率达到97％以上．     

酶处理对麦草碱法脱木素的影响研究

研究了在麦草碱法脱木素前对麦草进行酶处理时酶用量、处理时间及洗涤方式等因素对碱法脱木素效果的影响 ,并对酶处理后麦草浆物理性能的变化进行了研究 .结果表明 ,在碱法脱木素前对麦草进行酶预处理 ,可以提高碱法脱木素效率 ,降低碱的消耗 ,同时还可以增加纸浆的白度和强度性能     

我国各地膨润土的表面积研究

采用乙二醇吸附法考察了我国各地膨润土的表面积,讨论了膨润土表面积的矿床矿样间差异性,并对膨润土表面积与其他物化性质间的相关性进行了分析.研究结果表明,供试验膨润土样品间表面积有一定的差异,其中临安和夏子街精膨润土样品的表面积较大,红泉膨润土样品的表面积最低;膨润土样品表面积在矿床类型间和矿样间的差异没有明显的规律性;膨润土样品的内表面积介于316-544.6 m2/g之间,对膨润土样品总表面积的贡献很大.膨润土的内表面积与蒙脱石含量、阳离子交换容量呈正相关关系.图1,表2,参10.